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Israel Plans Permanent Control Over Southern Lebanon After War Ends

National Security· 9 sources ·3h ago
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After review, the Council found that the article's framing of Israel's actions as an... more
After review, the Council found that the article's framing of Israel's actions as an "occupation plan," coupled with the inclusion of casualty figures and condemnation from international figures, positions the piece with a critical perspective on Israeli policy.
See how other outlets covered this
BBC Center
Israel says it will keep control over part of southern Lebanon after war with Hezbollah ends
The BBC focuses on the announcement itself, presenting it as a plan for a buffer zone and security control. It includes a quote from a Lebanese minister to provide a counterpoint, highlighting concerns about sovereignty.
Al Jazeera Leans Left
UN aid chief warns of new Israeli occupation in southern Lebanon
Al Jazeera frames the story by emphasizing the UN's concern for civilians in Lebanon, linking Israel's actions to its broader conflict with Palestinians in Gaza and using language like 'genocidal war' to characterize the situation.
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Israel says it will keep control over part of southern Lebanon after the war with Hezbollah ends, which is a major shift in the geopolitical landscape.

Israel announced it will maintain control over part of southern Lebanon after the war, a territorial change with major geopolitical consequences.

Israel announced it will maintain control over part of southern Lebanon post-conflict, changing territorial and security arrangements in the area.

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The Occupation Plan

Israel's Defence Minister Israel Katz announced that his country will maintain military control over a large portion of southern Lebanon even after the war with Hezbollah concludes. In a video statement released Tuesday, Katz said the Israeli Defence Forces will establish a security zone inside Lebanon and hold it indefinitely. The occupied territory will extend to the Litani River, roughly 30 kilometers from the Israeli border.

Katz also declared that all houses in Lebanese villages near the border will be demolished, implying the scale of destruction would be similar to what Israel has carried out in Gaza's Rafah and Beit Hanoun.

Displacement and Return Restrictions

Israel will prevent more than 600,000 residents of southern Lebanon from returning to their homes south of the Litani River until Israeli officials determine that northern Israel is secure. Katz stated in his video message that "the return of more than 600,000 residents of southern Lebanon who evacuated northward will be completely prohibited south of the Litani until the safety and security of northern residents are ensured."

The displacement has already reached catastrophic proportions. More than 1.1 million people have been displaced across Lebanon since Israel launched intensified attacks on March 2, after Hezbollah fired missiles into northern Israel during the US-Israeli war on Iran. This represents roughly one in every six Lebanese citizens forced from their homes.

International Condemnation

Lebanon's Social Affairs Minister Haneen Sayed called Israel's plans "a huge violation" of her country's sovereignty. Speaking to Reuters after Katz's announcement, Sayed said the Lebanese government would prepare for the possibility while working to prevent it. "We hope it does not happen, but as a government, we have to prepare and think about it," she said.

UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher raised the prospect of a new occupied territory during an emergency UN Security Council session on Tuesday. "Given the intensity of the coercive displacement that we are seeing, how should we prepare collectively as the international community for a new addition to the list of occupied territories?" Fletcher asked the council. He noted that 51 primary healthcare centres and four hospitals had closed due to hostilities.

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney described Israel's ground deployment in Lebanon as an "illegal invasion" that violates the country's "integrity and sovereignty." Foreign ministers from 10 European countries, including the UK, France, and Italy, along with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, jointly urged Israel to avoid widening military operations and to respect Lebanese territorial integrity. Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun characterized the plans as "collective punishment against civilians."

The Human Cost

At least 1,238 people have been killed in Lebanon since early March, including at least 124 children, according to the Lebanese health ministry. The UN's humanitarian affairs office reported that 52 health workers were also killed. An Israeli airstrike in southern Lebanon killed three journalists over the weekend: Ali Hassan Shaib, photojournalist Mohamad Ftouni, and his sister Fatima Ftouni. The Israeli military acknowledged targeting Shaib, claiming he was involved in military activities, an assertion disputed by the Committee to Protect Journalists.

Three Indonesian peacekeepers were also killed in recent days. Two died when an explosion of unknown origin destroyed their vehicle near the southern Lebanese village of Bani Haiyyan on Monday, while another was killed when a projectile struck a UN position near Aadshit al-Qusayr the day before. UN undersecretary-general for peace operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix stated that initial findings "point to a roadside explosion striking the convoy" and emphasized that "peacekeepers must never be a target."

A hospital in southern Lebanon has been subjected to Israeli attacks five times. Despite damage, doctors and healthcare workers continue operating.

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